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The primary focus of phishing prevention is educating users to recognize and avoid deceptive emails. Phishing attacks often rely on social engineering tactics to trick individuals into divulging sensitive information or clicking on malicious links. By providing users with training and awareness about the signs of phishing—such as unfamiliar sender addresses, spelling errors, and suspicious attachments—organizations can significantly reduce the likelihood of successful attacks.

User education empowers individuals to be vigilant and cautious with their online interactions, making them the first line of defense against such threats. While the other options, such as installing security software and implementing stronger password policies, are important components of a comprehensive cybersecurity strategy, they do not directly address the psychological manipulation aspect that is central to phishing attacks. Without informed users, even the best software and password policies may not be sufficient to prevent such attacks.